CVE-2026-102489
HIGH 8.7 KNOWN EXPLOITED PoC CATALOGUEDZammad versions 6.3.0 to 6.5.4 are vulnerable a session hijack vulnerability that leads to remote code execution as the zammad user. The bug is also present in version 7.0.0 to version 7.1.2, but not exploitable due to changes in the underlying framework.
Confirmed exploited in the wild — in CISA KEV since 2026-10-02. Patch or mitigate now.
Exploitation likelihood
2.0%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 80th percentile
Impact if exploited
8.7CVSS 4.0 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ⚠User interaction: Succeeds with passive user activity
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
Public PoC or exploit resources are catalogued below.
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB a1738d002f00 · Linked repository
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB 686fd6ff8f76 · Linked repository
Listed by the named source; Vulnpedia has not tested these resources.
PoC data: JSON
Resource commands
curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2026-102489/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).Search for new PoCs
Search GitHub now — results may be empty or unverified.
Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-384: Session Fixation
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:A/AU:Y/V:C
References and research data (JSON)
Unverified PoC candidates
Catalogue matches for further research. These repositories have not been validated as working exploits.
3 candidates
- https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2026-102489
Zammad Session Leak to Remote Code Execution
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-20T16:49:50Z - https://github.com/Hunt-Benito/the-cookie-in-the-error-message-cve-2026-102489-zammad-session-hijack-to-rcePoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-07T09:56:01Z - https://github.com/1xPwn/CVE-2026-102489
CVE-2026-102489 exploit in golang
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-20T16:49:53Z
Additional exploitation reports
Source-specific reports, separate from CISA KEV. Repeated observations from one source are not independent confirmations.
- ENISA EU KEV · 2026-09-30EUVD · EUVD-2026-90080
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
Source guidance: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Source ransomware assessment: Unknown
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z - VulnCheck KEV · 2026-09-30T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 - VulnCheck KEV · 2026-10-02T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489
Known Affected Software Configurations
| Vendor | Product | Version range |
|---|---|---|
| Zammad | Zammad | ≥ 6.3.0 and ≤ 6.5.4 |
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 8.7 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:A/AU:Y/V:C - CRITICAL 9.4 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/AU:Y/V:C - CRITICAL 9.4 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:C/RE:X/U:X - CRITICAL 9.8 v3.1 · NVD Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
Advisories
- https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2026-00015 CVE record · DIVD · Updated 2026-10-19T09:10:59.656Z
NVD · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-10T04:18:08.040 - https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2026-102489 CVE record · DIVD · Updated 2026-10-19T09:10:59.656Z
NVD · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-10T04:18:08.040 - https://zammad.com/en/advisories/cve-2026-102489-cve-2026-102490 CVE record · DIVD · Updated 2026-10-19T09:10:59.656Z
NVD · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-10T04:18:08.040 - https://community.zammad.org/t/take-care-local-privilege-escalation-cve-2026-102490-is-reported-as-being-actively-exploited/21297/2 CVE record · DIVD · Updated 2026-10-19T09:10:59.656Z
NVD · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-10T04:18:08.040 - https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-102489 CVE record · CISA-ADP · Updated 2026-10-10T03:55:20.097Z
NVD · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-10-10T04:18:08.040 - https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-90080 EUVD · EUVD-2026-90080
- https://vulncheck.com/kev VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
Technical & other
- https://csirt.divd.nl/cases/DIVD-2026-00015/ VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/enisa/EUVD-2026-90080 VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://www.linkedin.com/posts/zammad-share-7511092586393010176-RkCb/ VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-102489 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/a1738d002f00 VulnCheck KEV · a1738d002f00 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2026-102489 VulnCheck KEV · a1738d002f00 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/686fd6ff8f76 VulnCheck KEV · 686fd6ff8f76 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/1xPwn/CVE-2026-102489 VulnCheck KEV · 686fd6ff8f76 · Updated 2026-09-30T00:00:00Z