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CVE-2026-102775

HIGH 8.7

Published 2026-10-05 · Last modified 2026-10-05

Joomla Extension - phoca.cz - Authorisation bypass through user-controlled key (IDOR) in Order View in Phoca Cart 5.0.0 - 6.1.8 - Phoca Cart's order-file download endpoint does not verify the download tokens it asks for. The d (download token) and o (order token) parameters are checked for non-emptiness only — they are never compared to the stored download_token / order_token values. As a result, any remote user (including a guest with no account at all) can download any customer's digital goods by enumerating sequential id values and supplying arbitrary non-empty tokens.

ELEVATED IMPACT

Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.7), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.

Exploitation likelihood

0.4%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 31st percentile

○ In CISA KEV ○ Catalogued PoC

Impact if exploited

8.7CVSS 4.0 · HIGH

  • ConfidentialityHigh
  • IntegrityNone
  • AvailabilityNone

What an attacker needs

  • ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
  • ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
  • ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
  • ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
  • ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements

✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it

Proof of concept

No public PoC is currently catalogued.

Search for new PoCs

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Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.

Data snapshot:

Affected

Vendors Phoca.Cz Phoca

Products Phoca Cart Extension For Joomla Phoca Cart

Weakness (CWE)

  • CWE-639: : Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References and research data (JSON)

Known Affected Software Configurations

VendorProductVersion range
PhocaPhoca Cart≥ 5.0.0 and ≤ 6.1.8

All CVSS metrics

  • HIGH 8.7 v4.0 · CNA Primary
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  • HIGH 8.7 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
  • HIGH 7.5 v3.1 · NVD Primary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

References

Technical & other

Sources: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS