CVE-2026-106070
LOW 3.7A flaw in the Node.js `zlib.ZipFile` API can cause it to return bytes that do not belong to the requested entry after the local and central header validation fails. When `zipEntry.modified` is read on an archive whose local header does not match its central directory, either directly or while compacting the archive, the validation error is caught but the parsed local header is left cached without a content offset. A later content read then returns attacker-controlled bytes from the start of the file instead of rejecting the archive, and CRC-32 verification still passes because the attacker controls the central directory CRC. A Node.js-based scanner can therefore approve different content from what another ZIP implementation extracts from the same archive. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**.
No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.
Exploitation likelihood
0.3%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 28th percentile
Impact if exploited
3.7CVSS 3.0 · LOW
- ConfidentialityNone
- IntegrityLow
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ⚠Complexity: Needs a race window or specific setup
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
Search for new PoCs
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Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-840: Business Logic Errors
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
References and research data (JSON)
Vendor product assessments
Showing 32 of 67 vendor product statements; 35 omitted. Read the full vendor advisory.
nodejs26.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs26?arch=src
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs-docs (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-docs?rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs-full-i18n (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-full-i18n?rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs-libs (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-libs?rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs.src (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs?arch=src&rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs?rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
npm (nodejs:26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/npm?rpmmod=nodejs:26
- workaround: Avoid the experimental zlib.ZipFile API for security decisions on untrusted archives until Node.js is updated. Validate ZIP archives with a second, independent implementation before trusting extracted content (CME-1310 File Upload Validation: https://cmetaxonomy.org/entries/CME-1310.html). Do not treat CRC-32 alone as proof of entry integrity for adversarial inputs.
- none available: Fix deferred
nodejs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-docs as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-docs
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-npm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-npm
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs24 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs24-full-i18n as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs24-full-i18n
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs24-npm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs24-npm
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-devel (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-devel?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-docs (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-docs?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-libs (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-libs?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-nodemon.src (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-nodemon?arch=src&rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-nodemon (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-nodemon?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-packaging-bundler (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-packaging-bundler?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-packaging (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-packaging?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs.src (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs?arch=src&rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00npm (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/npm?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00v8-12.4-devel (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/v8-12.4-devel?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-docs (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-docs?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-full-i18n (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-full-i18n?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs-libs (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs-libs?rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs.src (nodejs:24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs?arch=src&rpmmod=nodejs:24
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00npm (nodejs:22) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/npm?rpmmod=nodejs:22
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00hi/nodejs as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:oci/nodejs?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/hi/nodejs
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs24.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs24?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00nodejs26.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/nodejs26?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00
Unverified PoC candidates
Catalogue matches for further research. These repositories have not been validated as working exploits.
1 candidate
- https://github.com/CompleTetech-Security/node-cve-2026-106070-check
Offline Node.js evidence checker for CVE-2026-106070: ZipFile invalid-header content substitution. Single-file Python; JSON/CSV/HTML reports; no exploit payloads.
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-106070
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T05:08:03Z
All CVSS metrics
- LOW 3.7 v3.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N - LOW 3.7 v3.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
References
Advisories
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-106070.json Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-109099 EUVD · EUVD-2026-109099
Technical & other
- https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/october-2026-security-releases CVE record · hackerone · Updated 2026-10-23T16:15:05.741Z
NVD · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-23T19:42:24.553
Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00 - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-106070 Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2560020 Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-106070 Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-106070 Red Hat · CVE-2026-106070 · Updated 2026-10-26T11:05:36+00:00