CVE-2026-108851
MEDIUM 4.8phpMyFAQ through 4.1.10 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the MCP server faq_search tool that allows MCP clients to read restricted FAQs because Search::searchDatabase() never applies user or group permission checks. Attackers connected to the phpmyfaq:mcp:server can issue search queries to retrieve the full question and answer text of active FAQs restricted to specific users or groups.
No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.
Exploitation likelihood
0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 4th percentile
Impact if exploited
4.8CVSS 4.0 · MEDIUM
- ConfidentialityLow
- IntegrityNone
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ⚠Access: Requires local access to the host
- ⚠Privileges: Requires a low-privilege account
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
Search for new PoCs
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Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-862: Missing Authorization
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References and research data (JSON)
All CVSS metrics
- MEDIUM 4.8 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - LOW 3.3 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - MEDIUM 4.8 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - LOW 3.3 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
References
Exploit-tagged references (not proof of a PoC)
- https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/phpmyfaq-mcp-search-visibility CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-11T13:26:01.436Z
CVE record · CISA-ADP · Updated 2026-10-13T13:39:25.428Z
NVD · CVE-2026-108851 · Updated 2026-10-13T14:17:21.390
Advisories
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phpmyfaq-through-4.1.10-missing-authorization-via-mcp-server-faq-search-tool CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-11T13:26:01.436Z
NVD · CVE-2026-108851 · Updated 2026-10-13T14:17:21.390 - https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-97002 EUVD · EUVD-2026-97002
Technical & other
- https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/blob/4.1.10/phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Search.php#L137-L194 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-11T13:26:01.436Z
NVD · CVE-2026-108851 · Updated 2026-10-13T14:17:21.390 - https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/blob/4.1.10/phpmyfaq/src/phpMyFAQ/Service/McpServer/FaqSearchToolExecutor.php#L56-L102 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-11T13:26:01.436Z
NVD · CVE-2026-108851 · Updated 2026-10-13T14:17:21.390 - https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-11T13:26:01.436Z
NVD · CVE-2026-108851 · Updated 2026-10-13T14:17:21.390