CVE-2026-109166
HIGH 7.1lamp-cloud through 5.10.1 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability that allows authenticated users to obtain storage URLs for other users' files by supplying arbitrary file ids. Attackers can send another user's file ids to the findUrlById handler of FileAnyoneController, which never checks ownership, to retrieve access URLs and read uploaded attachments.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 7.1), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 15th percentile
Impact if exploited
7.1CVSS 4.0 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityNone
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ⚠Privileges: Requires a low-privilege account
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
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Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References and research data (JSON)
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 7.1 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - MEDIUM 6.5 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - HIGH 7.1 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - MEDIUM 6.5 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
References
Exploit-tagged references (not proof of a PoC)
- https://github.com/AnkesKasty/cve-request-poc/blob/a7b6d1423555812d8efa26c91c5d0683164b31e5/lamp-cloud/poc_findUrlById_url.py CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-12T13:10:31.628Z
NVD · CVE-2026-109166 · Updated 2026-10-13T16:17:13.450
Advisories
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lamp-cloud-through-5.10.1-idor-via-anyone-file-findurlbyid CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-12T13:10:31.628Z
NVD · CVE-2026-109166 · Updated 2026-10-13T16:17:13.450 - https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-97372 EUVD · EUVD-2026-97372
Technical & other
- https://github.com/dromara/lamp-cloud/blob/d61184d7d402023fc3ea63b6bdbd7a1bfdb8ce92/lamp-base/lamp-base-controller/src/main/java/top/tangyh/lamp/file/controller/FileAnyoneController.java#L75-L80 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-12T13:10:31.628Z
NVD · CVE-2026-109166 · Updated 2026-10-13T16:17:13.450 - https://github.com/dromara/lamp-cloud/blob/d61184d7d402023fc3ea63b6bdbd7a1bfdb8ce92/lamp-base/lamp-base-biz/src/main/java/top/tangyh/lamp/file/strategy/FileContext.java#L147-L170 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-12T13:10:31.628Z
NVD · CVE-2026-109166 · Updated 2026-10-13T16:17:13.450