CVE-2026-110872
HIGH 8.2Nodemailer from 3.0.0 before 10.0.10 contains a quadratic complexity denial of service vulnerability in the SMTP client reply parser in SMTPConnection._onData and isPartialResponse. A malicious SMTP server or on-path attacker can stream continuation lines without a completion line before authentication, blocking the Node.js event loop and exhausting memory.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.2), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.4%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 29th percentile
Impact if exploited
8.2CVSS 4.0 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityNone
- IntegrityNone
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ⚠Complexity: Needs a race window or specific setup
- ⚠Requirements: Specific conditions must be present
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
Search for new PoCs
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Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References and research data (JSON)
Vendor product assessments
rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Developer Hub · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/rhdh-hub-rhel9@sha256:0f02ae0b8405912741a180af1c290feac2003e69d062bec9c7cd5d13f8732dc9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9
- workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- none available: Fix deferred
grafana as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/grafana
- workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- none available: Fix deferred
grafana-selinux as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/grafana-selinux
- workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- none available: Fix deferred
grafana.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/grafana?arch=src
- workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- none available: Fix deferred
ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9 as a component of Self-service automation portal 2 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9@sha256:8553c734145775879bdfe2befa9f2df1c22c6d7db2f2251401c3cc517a7e0394?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9
- workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
- none available: Fix deferred
grafana12.4.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: component not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00grafana13.1.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: component not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00grafana13.2.src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: component not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 8.2 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - MEDIUM 5.9 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H - HIGH 8.2 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - MEDIUM 5.9 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
Exploit-tagged references (not proof of a PoC)
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-4g23-2xm8-66gc CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-14T22:53:00.625Z
CVE record · CISA-ADP · Updated 2026-10-15T13:30:56.785Z
NVD · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T18:14:51.460
Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
Advisories
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nodemailer-3.0.0-before-10.0.10-denial-of-service-via-smtp-reply-parsing CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-10-14T22:53:00.625Z
NVD · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T18:14:51.460
Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00 - https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-110872.json Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-101755 EUVD · EUVD-2026-101755
Technical & other
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-110872 Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2552972 Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-110872 Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110872 Red Hat · CVE-2026-110872 · Updated 2026-10-16T09:47:36+00:00