CVE-2026-114607
CRITICAL 9.1Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. From 1.4.0-beta.18 until 1.7.7, deployments that enable Magic Link with storeToken set to plain, or with storeToken set to hashed and the global verification.storeIdentifier setting also set to hashed, enable a built-in social or Generic OAuth provider, and use account.storeStateStrategy set to database can accept an OAuth sign-in state value as a Magic Link token. These settings can cause Magic Link verification records and OAuth state to resolve to the same stored identifier, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to start OAuth sign-in for a known email address and redeem the returned state through Magic Link without controlling the mailbox or completing the provider callback. The attacker can obtain a normal session for an existing user, or create an account incorrectly marked as email verified when sign-up is enabled. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.7.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 9.1), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.4%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 36th percentile
Impact if exploited
9.1CVSS 3.1 · CRITICAL
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
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Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-287: : Improper Authentication
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
References and research data (JSON)
All CVSS metrics
- CRITICAL 9.1 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N - CRITICAL 9.1 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
References
Advisories
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-108256 EUVD · EUVD-2026-108256
Technical & other
- https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-965c-763c-88jm CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-10-22T16:47:27.480Z
NVD · CVE-2026-114607 · Updated 2026-10-23T15:17:26.763 - https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/pull/11494 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-10-22T16:47:27.480Z
NVD · CVE-2026-114607 · Updated 2026-10-23T15:17:26.763 - https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/commit/ac54bfd67821a7607533af2059858b12bc54e26a CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-10-22T16:47:27.480Z
NVD · CVE-2026-114607 · Updated 2026-10-23T15:17:26.763 - https://github.com/better-auth/better-auth/releases/tag/v1.7.7 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-10-22T16:47:27.480Z
NVD · CVE-2026-114607 · Updated 2026-10-23T15:17:26.763