CVE-2026-43494
HIGH 7.8 PoC CATALOGUED ALL-YEARSIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/rds: reset op_nents when zerocopy page pin fails When iov_iter_get_pages2() fails in rds_message_zcopy_from_user(), the pinned pages are released with put_page(), and rm->data.op_mmp_znotifier is cleared. But we fail to properly clear rm->data.op_nents. Later when rds_message_purge() is called from rds_sendmsg() the cleanup loop iterates over the incorrectly non zero number of op_nents and frees them again. Fix this by properly resetting op_nents when it should be in rds_message_zcopy_from_user().
VulnCheck KEV reports exploitation for this CVE. These are source-specific reports; review the details and vendor guidance below.
Exploitation likelihood
0.4%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 35th percentile
Impact if exploited
7.8CVSS 3.1 · HIGH · CNA
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ⚠Access: Requires local access to the host
- ⚠Privileges: Requires a low-privilege account
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
Public PoC or exploit resources are catalogued below.
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB 9d75b4f7f931 · Linked repository
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB ffc31ac51c2c · Linked repository
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB ec8b513517e4 · Linked repository
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB a7112ff0906b · Linked repository
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB 9fc3a3970963 · Linked repository
Listed by the named source; Vulnpedia has not tested these resources.
PoC data: JSON
Resource commands
curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2026-43494/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).Search for new PoCs
Search GitHub now — results may be empty or unverified.
Tracked sources are checked weekly for the full archive, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Affected
Products Linux Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Linux Kernel
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-1341: Multiple Releases of Same Resource or Handle
- CWE-415: Double Free
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References and research data (JSON)
Vendor product assessments
Showing 32 of 274 vendor product statements; 242 omitted. Read the full vendor advisory.
kernel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug-core
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-devel-matched
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-64k-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-debug
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-64k-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-devel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-uki-virt-addons as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-uki-virt-addons
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel?arch=src
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00perf as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/perf
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-doc
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-doc
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-tools-libs-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-tools-libs-devel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-cross-headers as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-cross-headers
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-headers as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-headers
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-debug-devel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-modules-internal
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-zfcpdump-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-zfcpdump-devel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-64k-modules-partner as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k-modules-partner
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug-modules-core
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-headers as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-headers
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-64k as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-64k-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-modules-internal
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-debug-modules-core
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-rt-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-tools-libs-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-tools-libs-devel
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00rv as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
pkg:rpm/redhat/rv
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00
Unverified PoC candidates
Catalogue matches for further research. These repositories have not been validated as working exploits.
7 candidates
- https://github.com/suominen/pintheft
Tracking PinTheft (CVE-2026-43494, CVE-2026-43502), the RDS zerocopy double-free privilege escalation
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-06T11:37:11Z - https://github.com/0xBlackash/CVE-2026-43494
CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-05-30T00:32:31Z - https://github.com/Kagantua/PinTheft-go
A Go implementation of PinTheft (CVE-2026-43494)
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-05-22T21:50:23Z - https://github.com/jayhutajulu1/CVE-2026-43494-PinTheft-PoC
Proof-of-concept for CVE-2026-43494 (PinTheft): Linux LPE via RDS zerocopy refcount bug + io_uring fixed buffers → SUID page-cache overwrite. Authorized research only.
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-07-16T08:49:34Z - https://github.com/tanzz1337/CVE-2026-43494-PinTheft-PoC
Proof-of-concept for CVE-2026-43494 (PinTheft): Linux LPE via RDS zerocopy refcount bug + io_uring fixed buffers → SUID page-cache overwrite. Authorized research only.
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-03T10:14:04Z - https://github.com/Koshmare-Blossom/PinTheft-asm
A x86_64 ASM implementation of PinTheft (CVE-2026-43494)
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-05-28T17:30:42Z - https://github.com/letsr00t/CVE-2026-43494-PinTheft-PoCPoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-07-25T05:40:40Z
Additional exploitation reports
Source-specific reports, separate from CISA KEV. Repeated observations from one source are not independent confirmations.
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
Source guidance: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.
Source ransomware assessment: Unknown
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z - VulnCheck KEV · 2026-08-26T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-43494
Known Affected Software Configurations
| Vendor | Product | Version range |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 4.17 and < 5.10.258 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 5.11 and < 5.15.209 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 5.16 and < 6.1.175 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 6.2 and < 6.6.141 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 6.7 and < 6.12.91 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 6.13 and < 6.18.33 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 6.19 and < 7.0.10 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | 7.1 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | 7.1 |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | 7.1 |
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 7.8 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - HIGH 7 v3.1 · ADP Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - HIGH 7.8 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - HIGH 7 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
Exploit-tagged references (not proof of a PoC)
- https://github.com/v12-security/pocs/tree/main/pintheft CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620
Patches & mitigations
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6e51512a784c4a7b86e1a044988696e3b3721fa CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03014551938a0887fa55f18ce49b70158a9c0113 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d84ce1786ce40fdd3dd98db47aec5527817e1ef6 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9115669faedccdda100428e2d26fd0aac8c50799 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bbbff00a15b1df2cac9014d6cf4b6890f473353 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/640e37f58f991546a87540d067279c2c1fa9fe51 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/290e833d1acb1093bc121fcdc97f5e6161157479 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e174929793195e0cd6a4adb0cad731b39f9019b4 CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-08-05T12:28:17.738Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620
Advisories
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43494.json CVE record · redhat-SADP · Updated 2026-07-15T00:55:52.893Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00 - https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-31267 EUVD · EUVD-2026-31267
- https://vulncheck.com/kev VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
Technical & other
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/21/2 CVE record · CVE · Updated 2026-05-21T15:04:20.704Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620 - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43494 CVE record · redhat-SADP · Updated 2026-07-15T00:55:52.893Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00 - https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480434 CVE record · redhat-SADP · Updated 2026-07-15T00:55:52.893Z
NVD · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-10-19T20:18:18.620
Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00 - https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43494 Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43494 Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00
- https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026052130-CVE-2026-43494-a65a@gregkh/T Red Hat · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-06-30T03:58:33+00:00
- https://securelist.com/vulnerabilities-and-exploits-in-q2-2026/121091/ VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-43494 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/9d75b4f7f931 VulnCheck KEV · 9d75b4f7f931 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/v12-security/pocs VulnCheck KEV · 9d75b4f7f931 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/ffc31ac51c2c VulnCheck KEV · ffc31ac51c2c · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/Koshmare-Blossom/PinTheft-asm VulnCheck KEV · ffc31ac51c2c · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/ec8b513517e4 VulnCheck KEV · ec8b513517e4 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/letsr00t/CVE-2026-43494-PinTheft-PoC VulnCheck KEV · ec8b513517e4 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/a7112ff0906b VulnCheck KEV · a7112ff0906b · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/Koshmare-Blossom/PinTheft-go VulnCheck KEV · a7112ff0906b · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/9fc3a3970963 VulnCheck KEV · 9fc3a3970963 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/tanzz1337/CVE-2026-43494-PinTheft-PoC VulnCheck KEV · 9fc3a3970963 · Updated 2026-08-26T00:00:00Z
Sources: NVD · CVE.org · All sources and attribution · EPSS