CVE-2026-48558
CRITICAL 9.5 KNOWN EXPLOITED PoC CATALOGUED DETECTION TEMPLATE ALL-YEARSSimpleHelp versions 5.5.15 and prior and 6.0 pre-release versions contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the OIDC authentication flow. When OIDC authentication is configured, identity tokens submitted during login are accepted without verifying their cryptographic signature. In a vulnerable configuration, a remote, unauthenticated attacker can submit a forged token containing arbitrary identity claims to obtain a fully authenticated technician session. In some configurations, this may also allow bypass of multi-factor authentication. No user interaction is required.
Confirmed exploited in the wild — in CISA KEV since 2026-06-29. Patch or mitigate now.
Exploitation likelihood
77.7%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 100th percentile
Impact if exploited
9.5CVSS 4.0 · CRITICAL · CNA
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ⚠Requirements: Specific conditions must be present
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
Public PoC or exploit resources are catalogued below.
- Metasploit: SimpleHelp OIDC Authentication Bypass Remote Code Execution
- VulnCheck KEV · XDB c3da4ead26e8 · Linked repository
Listed by the named source; Vulnpedia has not tested these resources.
PoC data: JSON
Detection templates
Detection checks are listed separately from PoCs.
Resource commands
nuclei -id CVE-2026-48558 -u https://TARGETDetection template — review its checks and affected versions before use.curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2026-48558/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).Search for new PoCs
Search GitHub now — results may be empty or unverified.
Tracked sources are checked weekly for the full archive, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
References and research data (JSON)
Unverified PoC candidates
Catalogue matches for further research. These repositories have not been validated as working exploits.
1 candidate
- https://github.com/J4ck3LSyN-Gen2/CVE-2026-48558
SimpleHelp OIDC Authentication Bypass PoC
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-48558
PoC-in-GitHub · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-22T09:21:54Z
Additional exploitation reports
Source-specific reports, separate from CISA KEV. Repeated observations from one source are not independent confirmations.
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
Source guidance: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Source ransomware assessment: Unknown
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z - VulnCheck KEV · 2026-06-29T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 - VulnCheck KEV · 2026-07-10T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-07-27T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-08-05T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
- VulnCheck KEV · 2026-09-10T00:00:00ZVulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558
Known Affected Software Configurations
| Vendor | Product | Version range |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Help | Simplehelp | < 5.5.16 |
| Simple Help | Simplehelp | 6.0 |
All CVSS metrics
- CRITICAL 9.5 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H - CRITICAL 10 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H - CRITICAL 9.5 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - CRITICAL 10 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
Exploit-tagged references (not proof of a PoC)
- https://horizon3.ai/attack-research/disclosures/cve-2026-48558-simplehelp-authentication-bypass-iocs/ CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-07-14T21:33:11.205Z
NVD · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-07T20:17:12.940
Patches & mitigations
- https://simple-help.com/security/simplehelp-security-update-2026-05 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-07-14T21:33:11.205Z
NVD · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-07T20:17:12.940 - https://simple-help.com/release-news CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-07-14T21:33:11.205Z
NVD · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-07T20:17:12.940
Advisories
- https://blackpointcyber.com/blog/a-djinn-in-the-machine-taskweavers-node-js-intrusion-chain/ CVE record · CISA-ADP · Updated 2026-10-07T19:26:16.974Z
NVD · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-07T20:17:12.940
VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z - https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-48558 CVE record · CISA-ADP · Updated 2026-10-07T19:26:16.974Z
NVD · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-10-07T20:17:12.940 - https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-36509 EUVD · EUVD-2026-36509
- https://vulncheck.com/kev VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
Technical & other
- https://previdian.com/CVE-2026-48558 VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://www.recordedfuture.com/blog/june-2026-cve-landscape VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://cyble.com/reports/H1-2026-Global-Threat-Landscape-Report.pdf VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://blackpointcyber.com/blog/notes-from-the-chief-security-and-trust-officer-july-2026/ VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://blackpointcyber.com/blog/threat-snapshot-djinn-stealer/ VulnCheck KEV · CVE-2026-48558 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://vulncheck.com/xdb/c3da4ead26e8 VulnCheck KEV · c3da4ead26e8 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
- https://github.com/J4ck3LSyN-Gen2/CVE-2026-48558 VulnCheck KEV · c3da4ead26e8 · Updated 2026-06-29T00:00:00Z
Sources: NVD · CVE.org · All sources and attribution · EPSS