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CVE-2026-50302

MEDIUM 4.2

Published 2026-07-14 · Last modified 2026-07-21

Improper certificate validation in Windows Cryptographic Services allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

NO EXPLOITATION SIGNALS

No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.

Exploitation likelihood

0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 15th percentile

○ In CISA KEV ○ Public exploit / PoC

Impact if exploited

4.2CVSS 3.1 · MEDIUM

  • ConfidentialityLow
  • IntegrityLow
  • AvailabilityNone

What an attacker needs

  • Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
  • Privileges: No account or privileges required
  • User interaction: A user must take an action (click / open a file)
  • Complexity: Needs a race window or specific setup

✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it

Proof of concept & exploit code

Test against your own equipment

curl -s https://vulnpedia.com/cve/CVE-2026-50302/poc.jsonMachine-readable PoC index for this CVE (for automation).

Listed for defensive triage, patch verification, and authorized testing on systems you own. Machine-readable: /cve/CVE-2026-50302/poc.json

Affected

Vendors Microsoft

Products Windows 10 Version 21h2 Windows 10 Version 22h2 Windows 11 Version 24h2 Windows 11 Version 25h2 Windows 11 Version 26h1 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 (Server Core Installation) Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2

Weakness (CWE)

  • CWE-295: : Improper Certificate Validation

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Known Affected Software Configurations

VendorProductVersion range
MicrosoftWindows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.7548
MicrosoftWindows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.7548
MicrosoftWindows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.7548
MicrosoftWindows 10 22h2< 10.0.19045.7548
MicrosoftWindows 10 22h2< 10.0.19045.7548
MicrosoftWindows 10 22h2< 10.0.19045.7548
MicrosoftWindows 11 24h2< 10.0.26100.8875
MicrosoftWindows 11 24h2< 10.0.26100.8875
MicrosoftWindows 11 25h2< 10.0.26200.8875
MicrosoftWindows 11 25h2< 10.0.26200.8875
MicrosoftWindows 11 26h1< 10.0.28000.2269
MicrosoftWindows 11 26h1< 10.0.28000.2525
MicrosoftWindows Server 2022< 10.0.20348.5386
MicrosoftWindows Server 2025< 10.0.26100.33158

All CVSS metrics

  • MEDIUM 4.2 v3.1 · CNA Primary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
  • MEDIUM 4.2 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
  • MEDIUM 6.5 v3.1 · NVD Primary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

References

Patches & mitigations

Sources: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS