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CVE-2026-56388

N/A

Published 2026-10-21 · Last modified 2026-10-21

The Redis server command parser in Apache bRPC accepts an empty RESP array as a command header. A remote unauthenticated attacker who can reach a bRPC server with Redis service enabled can send an empty array header followed by a bulk string, causing an out-of-bounds write in the parser and crashing the process. Root Cause: RedisCommandParser::ConsumeImpl rejected negative RESP array counts but accepted zero. It resized the command argument vector to zero elements and continued parsing. When a following bulk string was parsed, the only index guard was a CHECK. In configurations where fatal logs do not abort immediately, execution could continue and write to _args[0] even though the vector was empty. Affected Scenarios: Deployments that enable ServerOptions.redis_service and accept Redis protocol traffic from untrusted clients. The issue is reached during parsing before command handling or authentication. How to Fix: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue. 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3354 Note: The fix rejects empty RESP arrays as invalid Redis commands and replaces the internal index CHECK with an explicit parse error so malformed command streams cannot fall through to an indexed vector write.

NO EXPLOITATION SIGNALS

No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.

Exploitation likelihood

0.3%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 21st percentile

○ In CISA KEV ○ Catalogued PoC

Impact if exploited

—CVSS · not scored

  • No impact metrics

Proof of concept

No public PoC is currently catalogued.

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Data snapshot:

Affected

Vendors Apache Software Foundation

Products Apache Brpc

Weakness (CWE)

  • CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-617: Reachable Assertion
  • CWE-252: Unchecked Return Value

CVSS vector

Not yet scored.

References and research data (JSON)

References

Advisories

Sources: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS