CVE-2026-69242
HIGH 8.4 ALL-YEARSlibvips is a fast image processing library with low memory needs. Prior to version 8.18.3, a crafted many-band TIFF processed through VipsForeignLoadTiff can evade scanline validation in libvips/iofuncs/image.c and cause an integer overflow in vips_image_sanity. The resulting buffer-region calculation can access attacker-controlled negative offsets in mmap-resident allocations, allowing reads or writes of other image data, possible data disclosure through uncompressed .v output, and likely process crashes. Remote code execution has not been demonstrated but cannot be ruled out. This issue is fixed in version 8.18.3.
Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.4), but no confirmed exploitation. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 9th percentile
Impact if exploited
8.4CVSS 4.0 · HIGH · CNA
- ConfidentialityLow
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ⚠Access: Requires local access to the host
- ⚠Privileges: Requires a low-privilege account
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
Search for new PoCs
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Tracked sources are checked weekly for the full archive, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-122: : Heap-based Buffer Overflow
- CWE-190: : Integer Overflow or Wraparound
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H
References and research data (JSON)
Vendor product assessments
All currently supported Red Hat products · known not affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
Reason: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 8.4 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H - HIGH 8.4 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
References
Advisories
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-69242.json Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-63651 EUVD · EUVD-2026-63651
Technical & other
- https://github.com/libvips/libvips/security/advisories/GHSA-9rwc-f68v-4482 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-08-20T21:02:58.466Z
NVD · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-09-18T20:09:01.757
Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00 - https://github.com/libvips/libvips/pull/5012 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-08-20T21:02:58.466Z
NVD · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-09-18T20:09:01.757
Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00 - https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/c72f50927413cd2451837d9813f954bc5d88f548 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-08-20T21:02:58.466Z
NVD · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-09-18T20:09:01.757
Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00 - https://github.com/libvips/libvips/releases/tag/v8.18.3 CVE record · GitHub_M · Updated 2026-08-20T21:02:58.466Z
NVD · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-09-18T20:09:01.757
Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00 - https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-69242 Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-69242 Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69242 Red Hat · CVE-2026-69242 · Updated 2026-08-31T06:42:30+00:00
Sources: NVD · CVE.org · All sources and attribution · EPSS