CVE-2026-70631
MEDIUM 6.8 ALL-YEARSFFmpeg versions from 0.5 up to, but not including, 9.0 contain an uninitialized heap memory disclosure vulnerability in the native TIFF decoder in libavcodec/tiff.c. An attacker who can cause FFmpeg to decode a crafted TIFF file can supply a valid Deflate-compressed strip that terminates successfully after producing fewer bytes than the declared strip requires. The tiff_unpack_zlib() function allocates a heap buffer sized for the full declared strip but copies all declared rows via memcpy() regardless of how many bytes zlib actually decompressed, causing unwritten bytes that can contain stale data from prior heap allocations to be incorporated into decoded image output and potentially exposing sensitive data in persistent services.
No known exploitation, public exploit, or elevated probability at this time. Track for changes.
Exploitation likelihood
0.2%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 7th percentile
Impact if exploited
6.8CVSS 4.0 · MEDIUM · CNA
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityNone
- AvailabilityNone
What an attacker needs
- ⚠Access: Requires local access to the host
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ⚠User interaction: Succeeds with passive user activity
- ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable
- ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
Search for new PoCs
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Tracked sources are checked weekly for the full archive, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.
Weakness (CWE)
- CWE-908: Use of Uninitialized Resource
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References and research data (JSON)
Vendor product assessments
ffmpeg.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:rpm/redhat/ffmpeg?arch=src
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-azure-rocm-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-cuda-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/bootc-rocm-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) · known affected
Vendor assessment for this product only.
pkg:oci/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9
- workaround: Avoid processing untrusted TIFF files using FFmpeg in persistent or shared-process services. If processing untrusted media is required, isolate FFmpeg execution within an ephemeral container or tightly restricted systemd/SELinux sandbox to prevent cross-session memory disclosure.
- none available: Fix deferred
Known Affected Software Configurations
| Vendor | Product | Version range |
|---|---|---|
| Ffmpeg | Ffmpeg | ≥ 0.5 and < 9 |
All CVSS metrics
- MEDIUM 6.8 v4.0 · CNA Primary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - MEDIUM 5.5 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N - MEDIUM 6.8 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - MEDIUM 5.5 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
References
Patches & mitigations
- https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23899 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-08-14T16:51:33.474Z
NVD · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-09-01T15:33:18.453
Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00 - https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/a991b1fecbd8c9e6f4fc31c191bd12e4be27dbf7 CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-08-14T16:51:33.474Z
NVD · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-09-01T15:33:18.453
Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00 - https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/2f234ea34c81288e3840fca632dd16481d8de39f CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-08-14T16:51:33.474Z
NVD · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-09-01T15:33:18.453
Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00 - https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/3c287af3affe1286350faa69c02bcc5d49de18bb CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-08-14T16:51:33.474Z
NVD · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-09-01T15:33:18.453
Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00 - https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-uninitialized-heap-memory-read-in-tiff-decoder CVE record · VulnCheck · Updated 2026-08-14T16:51:33.474Z
NVD · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-09-01T15:33:18.453
Advisories
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-70631.json Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-54164 EUVD · EUVD-2026-54164
Technical & other
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-70631 Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2512210 Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-70631 Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-70631 Red Hat · CVE-2026-70631 · Updated 2026-08-14T14:52:17+00:00
Sources: NVD · CVE.org · All sources and attribution · EPSS