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CVE-2026-97205

CRITICAL 9.2

Published 2026-10-14 · Last modified 2026-10-15

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_core_module module. When asynchronous file I/O (AIO) is enabled in certain configurations, processing a Server Side Includes (SSI) page containing “include virtual” commands may trigger a Use-After-Free (UAF) in the NGINX worker process. This may cause memory corruption or a worker process crash. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system, corrupt its memory, or possibly trigger code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

ELEVATED IMPACT

Severe if exploited (CVSS 9.2), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.

Exploitation likelihood

0.8%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 57th percentile

○ In CISA KEV ○ Catalogued PoC

Impact if exploited

9.2CVSS 4.0 · CRITICAL

  • ConfidentialityHigh
  • IntegrityHigh
  • AvailabilityHigh

What an attacker needs

  • ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
  • ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
  • ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
  • ⚠Complexity: Needs a race window or specific setup
  • ✓Requirements: No special attack requirements

✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it

Proof of concept

No public PoC is currently catalogued.

Search for new PoCs

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Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.

Data snapshot:

Affected

Vendors F5

Products Nginx Plus Nginx Open Source

Weakness (CWE)

  • CWE-416: Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References and research data (JSON)

Vendor product assessments

Showing 32 of 91 vendor product statements; 59 omitted. Read the full vendor advisory.

  • nginx-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@src as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=src&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-source-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-all-modules-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=noarch&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-core-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-filesystem-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=noarch&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-filesystem-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@noarch@public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=noarch&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-devel-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@s390x as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=s390x&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-geoip-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@s390x as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=s390x&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-image-filter-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-perl-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-perl-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=x86_64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@s390x as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=s390x&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-mail-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@s390x as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=s390x&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-s390x-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-stream-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-stream-geoip-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@aarch64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=aarch64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-aarch64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-stream-geoip-0:1.30.6-1.hum1@x86_64 as a component of Red Hat Hardened Images · fixed

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/[email protected]?arch=x86_64&distro=hummingbird-20251124&repository_id=public-hummingbird-x86_64-rpms

    • vendor fix: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://images.redhat.com/ Vendor guidance
    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-devel

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-all-modules (nginx:1.24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-all-modules?rpmmod=nginx:1.24

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-image-filter (nginx:1.24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-http-image-filter?rpmmod=nginx:1.24

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-stream (nginx:1.24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-stream?rpmmod=nginx:1.24

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-core

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-filesystem as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-filesystem

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-devel (nginx:1.24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-devel?rpmmod=nginx:1.24

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-image-filter (nginx:1.24) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-http-image-filter?rpmmod=nginx:1.24

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-perl (nginx:1.26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-http-perl?rpmmod=nginx:1.26

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter (nginx:1.26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter?rpmmod=nginx:1.26

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx-mod-stream as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx-mod-stream

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx?arch=src

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00
  • nginx (nginx:1.26) as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/nginx?rpmmod=nginx:1.26

    • workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, based on your environment requirements, you can either disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) or Server Side Includes (SSI).
    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-97205 · Updated 2026-10-16T14:52:19+00:00

Unverified PoC candidates

Catalogue matches for further research. These repositories have not been validated as working exploits.

1 candidate

All CVSS metrics

  • HIGH 8.1 v3.1 · CNA Primary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CRITICAL 9.2 v4.0 · CNA Primary
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  • CRITICAL 9.2 v4.0 · NVD Secondary
    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
  • HIGH 8.1 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

Advisories

Technical & other

Sources: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS