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CVE-2026-98374

HIGH 8.8

Published 2026-10-07 · Last modified 2026-10-24

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix use-after-free of retransmit_skb_hint in tcp_send_synack() When tcp_send_synack() replaces the cloned SYN skb at the head of the retransmit queue with a copy, it frees the original with tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free() and only repairs tp->highest_sack. tp->retransmit_skb_hint keeps pointing at the freed skbuff_fclone_cache object. The dangling hint is read in tcp_verify_retransmit_hint() and used as the root of the rbtree walk in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). An unprivileged TFO client (sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)) can arm the hint with an attacker-supplied ICMP fragmentation-needed message, after which a simultaneous open frees the armed SYN skb: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800604d928 by task swapper/1/0 Call Trace: tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) tcp_simple_retransmit (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3158) tcp_v4_err (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:587) Sync the hint to the copy.

ELEVATED IMPACT

Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.8), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.

Exploitation likelihood

0.3%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 22nd percentile

○ In CISA KEV ○ Catalogued PoC

Impact if exploited

8.8CVSS 3.1 · HIGH

  • ConfidentialityHigh
  • IntegrityHigh
  • AvailabilityHigh

What an attacker needs

  • ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
  • ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
  • ⚠User interaction: A user must take an action (click / open a file)
  • ✓Complexity: No special conditions — reliably repeatable

✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it

Proof of concept

No public PoC is currently catalogued.

Search for new PoCs

Search GitHub now — results may be empty or unverified.

Tracked sources are checked daily for recent CVEs, including PoCs published after the original disclosure. A later release appears after a tracked source lists it and a refresh succeeds.

Data snapshot:

Affected

Vendors Linux

Products Linux

Weakness (CWE)

Not classified.

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References and research data (JSON)

Vendor product assessments

Showing 32 of 278 vendor product statements; 246 omitted. Read the full vendor advisory.

  • kernel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-64k-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k-modules-core

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-doc

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-core

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-debug as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug

    • no fix planned: Out of support scope
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-64k as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-64k-modules-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-64k-modules-core

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-debug-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug-modules-extra

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-modules-extra

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-internal

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-debug-devel

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-modules-extra

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · known affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    pkg:oci/ose-rhel-coreos-9?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9

    • none available: Affected
    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • bpftool as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/bpftool

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-kdump-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-kdump-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-trace-kvm as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-trace-kvm

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel?arch=src

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-abi-stablelists as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-abi-stablelists

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-debug-core as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-debug-core

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-doc as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-doc

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-modules-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-modules-internal

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-debug-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-debug-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-rt-selftests-internal as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-rt-selftests-internal

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-tools-libs-devel as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-tools-libs-devel

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:rpm/redhat/kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00
  • openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8 as a component of Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 · known not affected

    Vendor assessment for this product only.

    Reason: vulnerable code not present

    pkg:oci/ose-rhel-coreos-8?repository_url=registry.redhat.io/openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8

    Red Hat · CVE-2026-98374 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:27:31+00:00

All CVSS metrics

  • HIGH 8.8 v3.1 · CNA Primary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • HIGH 8.8 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

Advisories

Technical & other

Sources: NVD · CVE.org · EPSS