CVE-2026-98968
HIGH 8.1In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: amt: send the relay's General Query directly from the receive path An skb queued in a qdisc can outlive the tunnel it references through a raw pointer in skb->cb. For example, with igmp_qrv set to 1 on the relay a tunnel lives for 135s, so a netem delay of 180s on the amt device outlives it; when the tunnel expires and is freed, the subsequent dequeue triggers a use-after-free in amt_dev_xmit(). BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in amt_dev_xmit+0x2763/0x2e20 Call Trace: amt_dev_xmit+0x2763/0x2e20 [drivers/net/amt.c:1262] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x22f/0x620 sch_direct_xmit+0x12e/0xac0 netem_dequeue+0x333/0xc50 net_tx_action+0x35c/0xa60 amt_send_igmp_gq() and amt_send_mld_gq() are only called from amt_request_handler(), inside the rcu_read_lock_bh() section of amt_rcv(). amt_request_handler() already has the tunnel the query is for: it found or created it inside that section. Queuing the query with dev_queue_xmit() only leads back into amt_dev_xmit(), which strips the Ethernet header and calls amt_send_membership_query() for that tunnel. Make that call directly from the two senders instead, the same way amt_send_advertisement() transmits from the receive path. The query never waits in a qdisc, the tunnel is only dereferenced inside the RCU section that found or created it, and nothing is stored in skb->cb, so no lookup or refcount is needed. Remove the query branch of amt_dev_xmit(), amt_skb_cb() and struct amt_skb_cb, which have no users left. Behaviour changes: - The relay's own General Queries no longer pass through the amt device's egress path: its qdisc, tc egress (clsact/tcx), the netfilter egress hook and packet taps. They are still visible as UDP on the underlay. - A query that is sent successfully is no longer counted as tx_dropped. The old query branch left through the unlock label, which counted every sent query as dropped. - A query that reaches amt_dev_xmit() on a relay from elsewhere, such as a userspace querier, is now dropped at the IGMP/MLD type switch. Before, it trusted whatever skb->cb held, and a NULL tunnel hit the WARN_ON(1).
Severe if exploited (CVSS 8.1), but no known exploitation and low modeled probability. Patch on a normal cadence.
Exploitation likelihood
0.5%chance of exploitation in 30 days · 42nd percentile
Impact if exploited
8.1CVSS 3.1 · HIGH
- ConfidentialityHigh
- IntegrityHigh
- AvailabilityHigh
What an attacker needs
- ✓Access: Reachable over the network — no local access needed
- ✓Privileges: No account or privileges required
- ✓User interaction: No user interaction needed
- ⚠Complexity: Needs a race window or specific setup
✓ lowers the bar for an attacker · ⚠ raises it
Proof of concept
No public PoC is currently catalogued.
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Data snapshot:
Weakness (CWE)
Not classified.
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References and research data (JSON)
All CVSS metrics
- HIGH 8.1 v3.1 · CNA Primary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - HIGH 8.1 v3.1 · NVD Secondary
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
Advisories
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-108762 EUVD · EUVD-2026-108762
Technical & other
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95114e421196250e3d9662f12df442799477d3c3CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-10-24T14:09:43.037Z
NVD · CVE-2026-98968 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:16:49.777 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7183b7d518ce8b3e1f7284f9881d7a87569df14CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-10-24T14:09:43.037Z
NVD · CVE-2026-98968 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:16:49.777 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/181cb48c1e9af6b402567e132f879f89d1c54131CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-10-24T14:09:43.037Z
NVD · CVE-2026-98968 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:16:49.777 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7ea63b4195a150604993044ab574d8240f2a399CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-10-24T14:09:43.037Z
NVD · CVE-2026-98968 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:16:49.777 - https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afae89de73dd693cfa329580ba0fba63bd3f0a11CVE record · Linux · Updated 2026-10-24T14:09:43.037Z
NVD · CVE-2026-98968 · Updated 2026-10-24T14:16:49.777